Privacy Policy
This Privacy Policy explains how MEDplat, a comprehensive primary healthcare digital solution, collects,
uses, stores, processes, and protects personal data. MEDplat is designed for government health programs,
NGOs,
and development partners to strengthen service delivery across RMNCH, NCDs, nutrition, immunization, disease
surveillance, and related health verticals.
1. Purpose
MEDplat collects consent-based personal and health-related information to:
- Support population-based enumeration and household-level health profiling.
- Enable clinical and public health service delivery.
- Facilitate follow-up, screening, referrals, and case management.
- Improve program monitoring, health analytics, and decision-making.
- Strengthen health system performance and coverage of essential services.
2. Types of Data Collected
- Personal Information:
Name, age, gender
Address, village/ward, household details
Phone number
Unique local identifiers
Geo-coordinates (lat/long) captured during visits
-
Health Information
Maternal and child health records
Immunization history and schedules
Nutrition and growth monitoring data
NCD screening and follow-up data
Diagnostic observations and clinical notes
Referral and service utilization history
-
Device and Usage Data
Offline/online usage logs
Time required to complete forms (for monitoring and optimization)
MEDplat does **not** collect biometrics unless explicitly enabled for authentication under
government-approved workflows.
3. Legal Basis for Data Processing
Data is collected and processed based on:
- Authorization from national/state health departments or implementing agencies.
- Public interest in the area of public health, including monitoring, prevention, and treatment.
- Programmatic requirements under government health initiatives.
Where applicable, data processing is carried out in accordance with Article 6(1)(e) and Article 9(2)(i) of
the EU GDPR (public interest in public health), the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 (India), and
applicable national data protection laws in African jurisdictions. Processing is limited strictly to
authorized public health purposes.
Any use of Aadhaar, where applicable such as in India, shall be strictly in compliance with the Aadhaar
Act, applicable regulations, and judicial directions, and shall not be mandatory for access to health
services unless expressly required by law and appropriately notified by the appropriate implementing
agencies.
4. Data Storage and Security
- Storage
Data is stored in secure, encrypted databases hosted on government-approved or donor-approved servers.
Offline data resides in an encrypted local database on the user’s device and syncs when connectivity is
available.
- Security Controls
MEDplat applies industry-standard security measures, including:
- AES-256 encryption at rest
- TLS 1.2+ encryption in transit
- Role-based access control (RBAC)
- Automatic logout and session timeouts
- Audit logs for accountability and traceability
5. Data Access and Use
-
Access by Roles CHWs:
Access only to data for households they serve.
Facility Staff: Access to patient-level service delivery data of their facility only.
Supervisors and Program Managers: Access to aggregated dashboards and reports.
Government Authorities: Access per approved program requirements.
-
Prohibited Uses:
No sale or commercial use of data.
No sharing with unauthorized third parties.
No use for profiling unrelated to health service delivery.
6. Data Sharing
Data is shared only after consent with:
- Authorized government health departments.
- Program monitoring teams.
- Integrated systems (e.g., DHIS2, HMIS portals) as per approved APIs.
All data sharing is governed by government directives and data sharing agreements.
7. Data Retention
Data is retained for the duration defined by the government or implementing agency. Typically:
- Individual records are retained until a beneficiary exits the program or as per the national data
retention policy.
- Audit logs and usage records are retained for monitoring and compliance.
Data deletion requests are handled by authorized program administrators only.
8. Data Principal / Data Subject Rights
Subject to applicable national laws and public health exemptions, individuals whose data is processed
through MEDplat have the right to:
- Access their personal data
- Correct inaccurate or incomplete data
- Request erasure or anonymization where legally permissible
- Restrict or object to certain processing activities
- Withdraw consent where consent is the legal basis
- Data portability where technically feasible
- Nominate another person to exercise rights (India DPDP)
- Lodge a grievance with the designated Grievance / Data Protection Officer
These rights shall be exercised through the implementing government authority, which acts as the Data
Controller.
Cross-border transfer of personal or health data, if any, shall occur only with explicit approval of the
implementing government authority and in accordance with applicable data protection laws. Such transfers
shall be governed by legally recognized safeguards including government-to-government agreements, standard
contractual clauses, or approved adequacy mechanisms.
9. Consent
Where applicable, frontline workers are required to follow all consent and notice protocols as per local
laws including the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 (India), GDPR (EU), and applicable African
data protection laws:
- Inform individuals or caregivers about the purpose of data collection.
- Seek consent for recording health information.
- Provide information on the data principals right to forget
All Consent procedures follow national guidelines.
Implementing agencies are responsible for registration with the relevant national Data Protection Authority
where required by law (including but not limited to Zambia, Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, and Uganda).
10. Data Breach Protocol
In case of a suspected or confirmed data breach:
- Immediate containment measures are triggered.
- Incident is reported to the program authority.
- A detailed investigation is conducted.
- Corrective actions are implemented.
- Affected parties are notified as required by policy.
11. Interoperability and Standards
MEDplat supports:
- HL7 FHIR-based data exchange
- Integrations with national health registries and HMIS systems
- Standard coding terminologies where applicable
No identifiable data is shared without authorization.
12. Third-Party Integrations
Any integration with external systems (e.g., national portals, payment systems, etc) occurs only:
- After government approval
- Under signed data sharing agreements
- Using secure APIs
13. Changes to the Privacy Policy
This Privacy Policy may be updated periodically. Significant changes will be communicated to implementing
partners and health departments.
14. Contact Information
For questions, concerns, or data-related requests, please contact the designated program authority or the
MEDplat implementation team.
For government implementations, the respective state/national health authority is the primary data
controller.A designated Data Protection Officer / Grievance Officer shall be appointed by the implementing
authority as required under applicable law. Complaints may also be escalated to the relevant national Data
Protection Authority.
MEDplat is a Digital Public Good (DPG) and adheres to principles of privacy, transparency, and
responsible data use.
Do No Harm Policy
The MEDplat Do No Harm Policy outlines the principles, safeguards, and operational measures designed to
ensure that the platform enhances healthcare delivery without causing intentional or unintentional harm to
individuals, communities, health workers, or health systems. As a Digital Public Good (DPG), MEDplat is
committed to upholding ethical, inclusive, and safe digital health practices across all implementations.
1. Guiding Principles
The Do No Harm Policy is grounded in the following principles:
- Safety
MEDplat must enhance—not compromise—patient safety, data security, and quality of care.
- Equity and Inclusion
The platform ensures fair and equal access to health services regardless of gender, caste, socioeconomic
status, ethnicity, geography, or disability.
- Respect for Rights and Dignity
Individuals’ privacy, autonomy, and dignity must be protected in all interactions, data collection
processes, and digital workflows.
- Transparency and Accountability
Data collection, processing, and usage are transparent, with clear responsibilities for all stakeholders.
- Non-Maleficence
MEDplat must not introduce risks, biases, or unintended consequences that harm beneficiaries, health
workers, or communities.
2. Risk Prevention Measures
- Data Protection and Confidentiality
Strong encryption (AES-256 at rest; TLS 1.2+ in transit)
Role-based access control to limit exposure of sensitive information
No unauthorized sharing, sale, or transfer of personal data
- Avoiding Misuse of Health Data
MEDplat prevents:
- Discriminatory use of health information
- Surveillance, profiling, or targeting of individuals outside approved health purposes
- Data manipulation or tampering through strong audit trails
- Ethical Use of Digital Tools
No automated decision-making without human oversight
Decision support tools assist—but do not replace—clinical judgment
Clinical alerts are informational and not prescriptive
- Protection of Vulnerable Groups
Special safeguards are applied for:
- Pregnant women
- Newborns and children
- Persons with disabilities
- Individuals with chronic diseases
- Marginalized populations
- Algorithmic Accountability and Bias Prevention
Any predictive, risk stratification, or decision-support features within MEDplat shall be periodically
reviewed for bias, accuracy, and unintended harm. Automated outputs shall always remain subject to human
review and shall not be used as the sole basis for clinical or programmatic decisions.
3. Preventing Harm to Health Workers
MEDplat is designed to reduce burden—not create it.
- Reducing Workload
Zero double data entry by integrating multiple verticals
Offline-first functionality to avoid stress in low-connectivity areas
Intuitive, localized interfaces for ease of use
- Training and Capacity Building
Comprehensive onboarding and refresher training for CHWs, ANMs, nurses, and supervisors
Helpdesk and user support systems are available during deployment and post-rollout
- Psychological Safety
No punitive analytics at the individual worker level
Data is used for supportive supervision—not punishment or coercion
4. Preventing Harm to Health Systems
- Strengthening—not Fragmenting—Systems
Avoids creation of parallel systems by integrating with government HMIS/DHIS2
Follows national digital health architecture and standards (FHIR, NDHM)
- Responsible Rollouts
Phased deployment with structured UAT and field pilots
Continuous monitoring to prevent disruptions in service delivery
- Long-Term Sustainability
Open-source Digital Public Good (DPG)
Easily maintainable and customizable
No vendor lock-in
5. Principle of Informed Use
- Community Awareness
Frontline workers must inform beneficiaries about:
- Why data is being collected
- How it will be used to support their health
- Their right to correct information and request updates
- Voluntary Participation
Where applicable, consent is verbal and recorded following national guidelines.
6. Monitoring, Evaluation, and Continuous Improvement
- Regular Assessments
- District/state reviews to ensure system integrity
- Feedback loops from CHWs, ANMs, facility staff, and program managers
- Continuous UI/UX improvements to prevent misuse or data entry errors
- Incident Reporting Mechanism
Any harmful event—data breach, system error, or misuse—must be:
- Immediately reported to authorities
- Investigated thoroughly
- Rectified with corrective action
- Documented for learning
- Community Grievance Mechanism:
Beneficiaries and community members may report digital harm, data misuse, or service delivery risks through
government-designated grievance channels. All such grievances shall be investigated with documented
corrective action.
7. Prohibited Practices
MEDplat strictly prohibits:
- Use of personal data for political, discriminatory, or commercial purposes
- Stigmatization of high-risk individuals or families
- Manipulation of data for program performance metrics
- Any form of coercion or punitive use against health workers
8. Roles and Responsibilities
- Government / Implementing Agency
- Data controller and primary custodian of all collected information
- Oversight for ethical and responsible system usage
- MEDplat Implementation Team (Argusoft and Partners)
- Ensures ethical system design and secure infrastructure
- Provides training, support, and incident resolution
- Health Workers and Supervisors
- Ensure ethical use of the platform
- Follow guidelines for data privacy, consent, and respectful care
9. Policy Updates
This policy may be updated to reflect emerging risks, new regulations, and improved best practices.
Implementing partners will be notified of any major changes.
MEDplat is committed to ensuring that all digital interventions uphold safety, dignity, equity, privacy, and
ethical standards—protecting both beneficiaries and health workers at every step.